Question Discussion & Solution

The correct answer is Generation.

• The letter 'G' has been used for Generation in 4G technology in mobile communication.

Key Points

• Meaning of 'G' in mobile signal
  • The G in 2G, 3G and 4G stands for Generation, and they refer to the 2nd, 3rd and 4th generation of wireless technology. 
  • The higher the generation the better, fast, and powerful will be the network.
  • Letter G stands for GPRS (General Packet Radio Service).
  • It indicates the slowest speed of internet data transfer on our mobile phone.

​Additional Information

• Meaning of 'E' in mobile signal
  • Letter E stands for EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution).
  • It is also called Enhanced GPRS.
  • This technology lies somewhere in between 2G and 3G technology.
  • So, some people refer to it as 2.5G.

The correct answer is ALGORITHM.

Key Points

• An algorithm is a specific procedure for solving a well-defined computational problem.
• The development and analysis of algorithms are fundamental to all aspects of Computer Science like AI, databases, graphics, networking, OS, etc.
• Algorithm development is more than just programming.
  • It requires an understanding of the alternatives available for solving a computational problem.
  • It includes the hardware, networking, programming language, and performance constraints that accompany any particular solution.

Additional Information

• An official language comprising a collection of instructions that produce different kinds of output is a programming language.
• In computer science, programming languages are used to implement algorithms.
• Most of the languages of programming consist of computer instructions.

The correct answer is 1024 megabytes

The size of information in the computer is measured in Kilobytes (KB), Megabytes (MB), Gigabytes (GB), and Terabytes (TB).

• 1 Kilobyte (KB) = about 1 thousand bytes (or 1024 bytes to be precise)
• One Megabyte (MB) is about 1 million bytes (or about 1024 Kilobytes (KB)).
• One Gigabyte (GB) is about 1 billion bytes, or (1024 Megabytes MB).
• One Terabyte (TB) is about roughly 1 trillion bytes or 1024 gigabytes (GB).

Explanation:

• Sound is a longitudinal mechanical wave that propagates by making compressions (high pressure) and rarefactions(low pressure) in its propagating medium. 

• The amplitude of wavelength is the maximum distance the particle oscillating moves from the mean position.
• The frequency of the wave is the number of times one complete cycle of compressions 

• More the frequency more is the pitch of the sound, the sound is having more shrillness. 
• The more the amplitude the more is the loudness of the sound. 

So, loudness depends upon the amplitude.

Important Points 

• The Pitch of the sound depends upon frequency. 
• Mathematically, loudness is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. 

L ∝ A2

For alphabet: increase alphabet by + 2

B + 2 → D + 2 → F + 2 → H + 2 → J + 2 → L

For Number: multiply by × 2

2 × 2 = 4

4 × 2 = 8

8 × 2 = 16

16 × 2 = 32

32 × 2 = 64