Question Discussion & Solution

Concept:

• Food comprises constituents like proteins, carbohydrates, fats and supplementary substances such as minerals, vitamins and water that are vital for life.
• These constituents are known as nutrients. For proper functioning of our body, we need to consume bodybuilding foods (e.g. milk, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, pulses, groundnuts); energy-giving foods (e.g. cereals, sugar, roots, fats and oils); and protective foods (e.g. vegetables, fruits).

Explanation:

• Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for our body.
• Carbohydrates are of two types – simple and complex.
• Simple carbohydrates - These are quick-energy foods, e.g. sugar. Sources of simple carbohydrates are natural fruits, milk and milk products, and vegetables including potatoes and carrots.
• Complex carbohydrates - These are better sources of energy than sugar since they are released slowly. Sources of complex carbohydrates are bread, cereals (rice, wheat, bajra, corn, barley, ragi, sorghum, millets etc.),

Gram is not a source of carbohydrate, it is a source of protein.

Additional Information

Proteins:

• proteins are obtained from the animal as well as vegetable sources. Proteins of animal origin are found in milk, eggs, cheese, fish and meat.
• Proteins from these sources contain all the essential amino acids (EAA) in adequate amounts.
• Vegetable proteins are found in pulses (legumes), cereals, beans, nuts, oilseeds, etc

Running, Swimming, Dancing requires some body movement from one place to other.

While, Breathing does not require movable body movement.

Hence, Breathing is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Microphone.

• ​A microphone is an input device, which is used to save a person's voice on a computer.

Key Points

• Microphone
  • The microphone is a device connected to a computer (via an audio interface or another analog-to-digital converter).
  • It sends/inputs information into the computer.
  • This means microphones are input devices.

​Additional Information

• Speaker
  • Speakers are one of the most common output devices.
  • The purpose of speakers is to produce audio output that can be heard by the listener.
• Scanner
  • ​A scanner is an input device that scans documents such as photographs and pages of text.
  • When a document is scanned, it is converted into a digital format. 
• Joystick
  • ​A joystick is an input device.
  • It can be used for controlling the movement of the cursor or a pointer in a computer device.

The correct answer is the save as.

• Using the F12 key in MS Word, Save as dialogue box opens​.

​Key Points

• F12 key used with other keys in MS word:​.
  • Ctrl+F12 
    • ​Opens a document in Word.
  • Shift+F12 
    • Saves the Microsoft Word document (like Ctrl+S).
  • Ctrl+Shift+F12
    • Prints a document in Microsoft Word.

Additional Information

• Keys for performing a mail merge
  • Preview a mail merge
    • ​ALT + SHIFT + K
  • ​Merge a document
    • ​ALT + SHIFT + N
• ​Insert Table
  • ​To open the Insert tab to insert tables, pictures, and shapes, headers, or text boxes.
    • Alt+N
• Insert Picture
  • ​The shortcut key to import a picture is Ctri+G

The correct answer is Bullets.

Key Points

• When data is in list format Bullets can be used to represent it neatly in MS Word.
• Microsoft products allow you to organize content using bulleted and numbered lists.
  • You can also create customized lists by editing the bullet/number font, color, alignment, and icon style. 
• Within your Microsoft document, place your cursor or highlight the text where you wish to insert a bulleted list. 
• Under the [Home] tab in the “Paragraph” section, click the [Bullets] drop-down menu. 
• Choose a bullet style or select "Bullets and Numbering” to create a customized bullet style.
• To change the alignment of the bulleted list, from the "Paragraph" section, click the [Aligh Text] drop-down menu.
• 

Additional Information

• Change Case
  • You can also capitalize a character you are typing by pressing and holding the SHIFT key while you type.
  • You can also press the CAPS LOCK to have every letter that you type capitalized, and then press the CAPS LOCK again to turn off capitalization.
  • 
• Spacing between Lines
  • Following are the simple steps to adjust the spacing between two lines of the document.
  • Step 1
    • Select the paragraph or paragraphs for which you want to define the spacing.
    • You can use any of the text selection methods to select the paragraph(s).
  • Step 2
    • Click the Line and Paragraph Spacing Button triangle to display a list of options to adjust the space between the lines.
    • You can select any of the options available by simply clicking over them.
  •