Question Discussion & Solution

In the mixed series, the letter added 2 and number added 12 we get-

 Hence, "76" is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Bhup Singh.

• Bhup Singh was the real name of freedom fighter Vijay Singh Pathik.

​Key Points

• Vijay Singh Pathik
  • ​Vijay Singh Pathik, popularly known as Rashtriya Pathik, was an Indian revolutionary.
  • His real name was Bhup Singh.
  • He was among the first Indian revolutionaries who lit the torch of the freedom movement against British rule.
  • Much before Mohandas K. Gandhi initiated the Satyagrah movement, Pathik experimented during the Bijolia’s Kisan agitation.

Additional Information

• Being Indian Revolutionary and Satyagrahi, he was also a very well known Hindi poet, writer and journalist.
• He was the editor of Rajasthan Kesari and Naveen Rajasthan.
• He also started his own independent Hindi weekly, the Rajasthan Sandesh and the Nav Sandesh from Ajmer.

The correct answer is 37 °C.

Key Points

• The normal temperature of the human body is 37 °C.
• A temperature above 100.4 °F(38°C) most often means you have a fever caused by an infection or illness.
• Normal human body temperature is the prototypical temperature range found in humans.
• The normal human body temperature border is typically stated as 36.5–37 °C (97.7–98.6 °F).
• Human body temperature changes, it depends on gender, age, time of day, exertion level, health status, what part of the body the measurement is taken at, state of consciousness (waking, sleeping, sedated), and emotions.
• Body temperature is kept in the normal range by thermoregulation, in which adaptation of temperature is triggered by the central nervous system.

The correct answer is section - 372.

Key Points

• Selling children for prostitution comes under section 372.
  • According to section 372, when a woman under the age of eighteen years is sold, hired, or otherwise disposed of to a prostitute or any person who owns or operates a brothel, such woman shall be disposed of. The person, unless the contrary is proved, is presumed to have housed her with the intention that she would be used for the purpose of prostitution.
  • Sections 372 and 373 make the sale and purchase of minor girls for the purpose of prostitution an offense punishable with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to 10 years and also with a fine.
  • Metropolises such as Mumbai, Delhi, and Kolkata are major players in the prostitution industry.
  • The Ministry of Home Affairs produced a report in 2016 titled National Crime Records Statistics, which depicts crimes against women among other crimes.

Additional Information

• ​According to Section 361- kidnapping from lawful guardianship means, whoever takes or entices any minor under (sixteen) years of age if, without the permission of any guardian, a male or under-(eighteen) year of a child, or any adult of unsound mind, is said to have kidnapped any minor or adult from legal guardianship.
  • The purpose of this section is to protect minors and unsound-minded persons from being exploited and to protect the rights of guardians who have their wards’ lawful charge or custody. 
• According to section 398 of the Indian penal code, If, at the time of attempting to commit robbery or dacoity, the offender is armed with any deadly weapon, the imprisonment with which such offender shall be punished shall not be less than seven years.
  • The punishment for IPC 398 is Rigorous Imprisonment for not less than 7 Years.
• Section 376 - Punishment for rape:
  •  Whoever, except in the cases provided for in subsection (2), commits rape, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than seven years, but which may extend to imprisonment for life, and shall also be liable to fine.
  • IPC 376 is a Non-bailable offence.

Concept:

• Newton's Second Law of motion states that the rate of change of momentum of an object is proportional to the applied force in the direction of the force.
•  \(F = \frac{{dp}}{{dt}} = \frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {mv} \right)\;\left( \because {p = mv} \right)\) 

i.e., Force = ma ⇒ Force (F) ∝ a

Where,

F = the force applied, m = the mass of the body, a = the acceleration produced. p = linear momentum, v = velocity of particle at some instance

Explanation:

Given that;

Mass = 100 kg

Acceleration (a) = 10 m/s2

External force on body (F) = ma = 100 × 10 = 1000 N