During the period of crisis and confusion, there emerged saints in the country who strengthened the faith of the people in the cultural ethos of the nation. Various saints appeared all over India as well as in Rajasthan. They offered a liberal approach to Hinduism, which was mainly targeted at the lower castes. They used local language for preaching.
Important Points
Dadu was born in Ahmedabad, Gujarat in 1544 AD.
- He founded the Dadu sect/cult.
- He is also known as 'Kabir of Rajasthan'.
- He travelled extensively in Rajasthan and lived at Sirohi, Kalyanpur, Sambhar, Ajmer, etc.
- His teachings are collected in 'Daduvani', which comprises 5000 verses.
- As Dadu used local language for preaching and because of the thoughts he propagated, he is called 'Kabir of Rajasthan'.
Additional Information
Lets' look at the other famous saints:
- Meera is called 'Radha of Rajasthan'. She devoted all her attention to Krishna Bhakti.
- Dhannaji was the disciple of Ramanand. He opposed casteism and discrimination based on high and low in society and believed that the guidance of guru necessary to acquire knowledge.
- Jambhoji was the founder of the Bishnoi sect. He criticised hypocrisy, deceit and ostentation that prevailed in the society in the name of dharma and laid stress on purity of conduct and fundamental virtues.
