Question Discussion & Solution

• Vitamin is an organic non-protein substance that is required by an organism for normal metabolic function but cannot be synthesized in sufficient quantity by that organism. 
• These can be divided into two categories: fat-soluble and water-soluble.

Fat-Soluble vitamins

• Fat-soluble vitamins are soluble in fats.
• They are absorbed by fat globules that travel through the small intestines and into the general blood circulation within the body.
• Unlike water-soluble vitamins, fat-soluble vitamins are stored in the body when they are not in use.
• Vitamin A, D, E K are fat-soluble.

Water-soluble vitamins

• Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water, which means these vitamins and nutrients dissolve quickly in the body.
• Unlike fat-soluble vitamins, water-soluble vitamins are carried to the body’s tissues, but the body cannot store them.
• Any excess amounts of water-soluble vitamins simply pass through the body
• Vitamin B and Vitamin C are water-soluble.

Key Points

Thus, the disease caused due to deficiency of Vitamin B1 is Beri Beri.

The correct answer is ALU.

• The part of the CPU that performs logical operations is called ALU.

​Important Points

• There are 2 parts of the CPU:
  • Arithmetic and logic unit (ALU)
  • Control Unit

Key Points

• The arithmetic and logic unit (ALU)
  • The arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) is where the CPU performs the arithmetic and logic operations.
  • Examples of arithmetic operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
  • Examples of logic operations are comparisons of values such as NOT, AND, and OR.
  • The Control Unit carries out instructions.

Additional Information

• The central processing unit (CPU)
  • The computer's central processing unit (CPU) is the device of a computer that retrieves and executes instructions. 
  • The major types of CPU are classified such as:
    • Single-core processor
    • Dual-core processor
    • Quad-core processor
    • Hexa core processor

Y → Position value of Y is 25 which square of 5.

P → Position value of P is 16 which square of 4

I → Position value of I is 9 which square of 3

D → Position value of D is 4 which square of 2

Therefore, square of 1 is 1 and that corresponds to A.

The correct answer is Bundi.

Key Points

• Shri Kamleshwar Mahadev Temple -
  • This temple is situated in Indragarh, Bundi.
  • This temple is situated on the bank of Chakan river.
  • The temple is said to have been built between the seventh and ninth centuries.
  • According to popular belief the Pandavas during the period, they spent incognito, built this temple.
  • This temple was built in Nagar style by Jaitra Singh.
  • Acharya Matsyendranath statue was found around this temple.

Important Points

• The main festival is that of Mahashivratri, but other festivals are equally important. Amongst them are Kartik Poornima, Basant Panchami, Guru Poornima and the Navratras.

Additional Information

• Some important temples of following districts-
  • Kota - Vibhisan temple, Gapernath temple, Mathuradheesh temple.
  • Jaipur - Govind Dev temple, Birla temple, Galta Ji, Jagat Shiromani temple.
  • Sirohi - Achaleshwar Mahadev temple, Sarneshwar Mahadev temple, Vashistha temple.

The correct answer is Chhattisgarh.

• Mahanadi river originates from the mountainous terrain of Chhattisgarh.

Key Points

• It originates from many mountain rivers with its origin water located in the Dhamtari district of Chhattisgarh.
• The river originates from an extension of the Eastern Ghats.
• It flows in Odisha where it joins the Bay of Bengal.
• Other names of Mahanadi are Kanaknandini, Chitrapalal, Mahasweta, Nilotpala etc.
• Hirakud Dam is built on the Mahanadi. It is the longest earthen dam in the world.​