Question Discussion & Solution

The correct answer is Amir Khusro.

• Amir Khusro was a poet of the fourteenth century.

Key Points

• Amir Khusro (1253 AD-1325 AD):
  • He was a Persian associated with royal courts of more than seven rulers of the Delhi Sultanate.
  • He innovated Khayal (a style of singing).
  • In his book Tarikh-i-Alai, he gave an account of the conquest of Alauddin Khilji.
  • He also lived in the court of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq and wrote Tughlaqnamah.
  • Khusro is also known as Tuti-i-Hind or ‘Parrot of India’.
• Amir Khusro introduced many Persian Arabic ragas.
• He also invented the Sitar.

Additional Information

• Sarala Dasa was a poet of 15th-century.
  • He was also a scholar of Odia literature.
• Dhurjati was a poet of 15th and 16th centuries.
  • He was a Telugu poet in the court of the king Krishnadevaraya
  • And was one of the astadiggajalu ( "Eight Mighty Elephants "). 
• Pitambar Dvija was 15 and 16th-century poet from Assam.

The correct answer is At the district level.

• At the district level is the "Special Juvenile Police Unit" constituted under the "Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act".

• Rajasthan Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2011
  • ​Special Juvenile Police Unit:
  • (1) The State Government shall appoint a Special Juvenile Police Unit at the District level within four months of the notification of these rules and the unit shall consist of a juvenile or child welfare officer of the rank of Police Inspector and two paid social workers having experience of working in the field of child welfare, of whom one shall be a woman.
    (2) The District Child Protection Unit or the State Government shall provide services of its two social workers to the Special Juvenile Police Unit for discharging their duties.
    (3) The Juvenile or Child Welfare Officer at the Police Station shall be a person with the aptitude and appropriate training and orientation to handle the cases of juveniles or children in terms of the provisions of the Act. 

• Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000
  • The State Government of Rajasthan has made the following rules under this act, called the Rajasthan Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Rules, 2011.
  • The State Government, the Juvenile Justice Board, the Child Welfare Committee or other competent authorities or agencies, as the case may be, while implementing the provisions of these rules shall abide and be guided by the principles, specified in sub-rule (2).
  • The following principles shall, interalia, be fundamental to the application, interpretation and implementation of the Act.

The correct answer is Punishment shall not be less than seven years, but which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

• Under Section 370, whoever commits the offence of trafficking shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than seven years, but which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

​ Important Points

•  Section 370 -
  • ​Trafficking means whoever, for the purpose of exploitation, a. recruits b. transports c.harbours, d.transfers, or e. receives, a person or persons, by-
    • ​using threats,
    • using force, or any other form of coercion,
    • by abduction,
    • by practising fraud, or deception,
    • by abuse of power,
    • by inducement, including the giving or receiving of payments or benefits, in order to achieve the consent of any person having control over the person recruited, harboured, transported, transferred, or received, commits the offence of trafficking. 
• The expression "exploitation" shall include any act of physical exploitation or any form of sexual exploitation or practices similar to slavery, servitude, or the forced removal of organs.
• The consent of the victim is immaterial in the determination of the offence of trafficking.

The correct answer is Windows, Icons, Menus.

• In a GUI-based operating system, the graphical user interface is based on Windows, Icons, Menus.

Key Points

• A  graphical user interface(GUI) uses windows, icons, and menus to perform various commands, such as opening, deleting, and moving files.
• A GUI operating system is primarily navigated using a mouse, a keyboard can also be used via keyboard shortcuts or arrow keys.